Friday, September 28, 2007
Thursday, September 27, 2007
today's test result
the avarage score was 93.something.
the highest score was 108 (two people got this score).
6 people got more than 100.
16 people got more than 90 less than 100.
so, totally 22 people got A.
it's great.
the highest score was 108 (two people got this score).
6 people got more than 100.
16 people got more than 90 less than 100.
so, totally 22 people got A.
it's great.
Wednesday, September 26, 2007
please take these
this is shoji.
this post has nothing to do with our class, but i want to take these things away.
can you take these?
please let me know what you can take then i will bring the things to the class and give that/those to you.
1. glass cups
2. george foreman grill
3. napkin holder with the salt/pepper cases
4. toaster
5. somethinng i don't know. salada bowl?
this post has nothing to do with our class, but i want to take these things away.
can you take these?
please let me know what you can take then i will bring the things to the class and give that/those to you.
1. glass cups
2. george foreman grill
3. napkin holder with the salt/pepper cases
4. toaster
5. somethinng i don't know. salada bowl?
Tuesday, September 25, 2007
Monday, September 24, 2007
"Dawn of a New Day" Movie #1
After watching Dawn of a New Day it inspires me to keep my head up even when everything is not going my way. Even when the roads get harsher, you got to keep on driving and ride it out until new roads appears. This movie was quite interesting. While watching the movie I felt that the movie was business related. The ways the manager strategize his tactics and strategies for long term goals. The issues that were brought up during the movies are real life related. One of the many issues faced in the movie was the time constraints with work while having a family at home. The manager is a workaholic in the movie, because of this his wife end up worrying so much about him. She had a stroke. In the end he balanced his family and work life a little better after his successful marketing of the 2-hour long VHS. Overall I felt this movie was an inspirational movie and it did remind of some motivation that I lost. I give the movie two thumbs up.
Sunday, September 23, 2007
Kinki Region Presentation
http://download.yousendit.com/BEAC21C923D9D71E
that's the Powerpoint presentation for Kinki Region. I don't know how to upload it directly on the blog, so I uploaded it to that website which makes it available for download.
just click the website and click download.
that's the Powerpoint presentation for Kinki Region. I don't know how to upload it directly on the blog, so I uploaded it to that website which makes it available for download.
just click the website and click download.
Friday, September 21, 2007
SHIKOKU
I. INTRODUCTION
Shikoku literally means "four lands“ and it indeed consists of four prefectures, conveniently arranged around the compass points. Each prefecture also has an old provincial name, still often found in place names.
Ehime (Iyo) — to the west
Kagawa (Sanuki) — to the north
Tokushima (Awa) — to the east
Kochi (Tosa) — to the south
II. TRANSPORTATION
Shikoku literally means "four lands“ and it indeed consists of four prefectures, conveniently arranged around the compass points. Each prefecture also has an old provincial name, still often found in place names.
Ehime (Iyo) — to the west
Kagawa (Sanuki) — to the north
Tokushima (Awa) — to the east
Kochi (Tosa) — to the south
II. TRANSPORTATION
There are highways linking Shikoku with Honshu
1) the Akashi Kaikyo and Onaruto Bridges between Kobe and Tokushima
2) the Seto Ohashi Bridge between Okayama and Kagawa
3) the Setouchi Shimanami Kaido Bridge between Imabari and Onomichi
However, tolls are extremely expensive!
Shikoku is also well connected by air with Japan's major airports. Prefecture capitals Takamatsu, Matsuyama, Kochi and Tokushima all have small regional airports.
1) the Akashi Kaikyo and Onaruto Bridges between Kobe and Tokushima
2) the Seto Ohashi Bridge between Okayama and Kagawa
3) the Setouchi Shimanami Kaido Bridge between Imabari and Onomichi
However, tolls are extremely expensive!
All trains from Japan's main island Honshu to Shikoku depart from Okayama and cross the Seto Inland Sea via the Seto-Ohashi bridge.
Shikoku Railway Company operates intercity rail services in the four prefectures on the island of Shikoku in Japan.
Shikoku Railway Company operates intercity rail services in the four prefectures on the island of Shikoku in Japan.
Shikoku is also well connected by air with Japan's major airports. Prefecture capitals Takamatsu, Matsuyama, Kochi and Tokushima all have small regional airports.There are several ferry routes, connecting Shikoku with Honshu and Kyushu.
III. 88 TEMPLES PILGRIMAGE
• Shikoku is known for the pilgrims that come to visit the eighty-eight temples on the island in a set order each year. The pilgrimage was originated by the Buddhist priest Kukai.
• The standard motives for doing the pilgrimage are 1) to pray for safety in the hom
e and 2) remembrance of ancestors. However, in the case of walking pilgrims, who might do it for such reasons as mentioned above might also the pilgrimage for ascetic training, just to walk it or for a spiritual reason such as to "find oneself" or "to soothe one's soul" or for personal training.
• Shikoku Tradition
• The Shikoku Pilgrims wear white vest, hat, gloves, leg band, and carry a Kongo staff.
• Many pilgrims receive full satisfaction from this journey and the one thing that impresses them all is the number of gifts they receive from residents as they walk by.
• Many residents will give food to the pilgrims cause of their long journey and will also give them gifts for the gods as they go to each temple.
• The standard motives for doing the pilgrimage are 1) to pray for safety in the hom
e and 2) remembrance of ancestors. However, in the case of walking pilgrims, who might do it for such reasons as mentioned above might also the pilgrimage for ascetic training, just to walk it or for a spiritual reason such as to "find oneself" or "to soothe one's soul" or for personal training.• Shikoku Tradition
• The Shikoku Pilgrims wear white vest, hat, gloves, leg band, and carry a Kongo staff.
• Many pilgrims receive full satisfaction from this journey and the one thing that impresses them all is the number of gifts they receive from residents as they walk by.
• Many residents will give food to the pilgrims cause of their long journey and will also give them gifts for the gods as they go to each temple.
IV. Ehime’s Festivals, Attractions and Celebrations!
Niihama Taiko Festival
Niihama Taiko Festival (also known as "The Man Festival") is the center of annual drunken partying. Is a harvest festival held over three days in October every year. Each of 45 neighborhoods in Niihama has its own . The annual Taiko float, which consists of decorations.
Inside the float, a drummer beats a taiko drum, providing the rhythm that guides 150 men below. Men and boys begin the festival before sunrise on its first day by carrying all of the floats up a hill near Yamane Park in south Niihama. For three days straight, they carry the floats in parades all over the city and park them for display, drinking lots and lots of sake!
Niihama Taiko Festival (also known as "The Man Festival") is the center of annual drunken partying. Is a harvest festival held over three days in October every year. Each of 45 neighborhoods in Niihama has its own . The annual Taiko float, which consists of decorations.
Inside the float, a drummer beats a taiko drum, providing the rhythm that guides 150 men below. Men and boys begin the festival before sunrise on its first day by carrying all of the floats up a hill near Yamane Park in south Niihama. For three days straight, they carry the floats in parades all over the city and park them for display, drinking lots and lots of sake!
Matsuyama’s Fall Festival
Also known as the Mikoshi Festival; Mikoshi is a transportable shrine.
The mikoshi are brought to a main shrine so that the kami-sama (god) can enter the mikoshi. Then the mikoshi are carried around the neighborhood; this brings good fortune to locals.
A large mikoshi
battle! In the morning, many mikoshi gather in a large open area. Each mikoshi has a team; with 60 or so drunk men carrying the mikoshi and another 60 drunk teammates cheering them on…the team leader usually stands on top of the mikoshi while it’s being carried. The men break out barrels of sake and toast before dueling. As the teams raise mikoshi up onto their shoulders, they charge at each other and smash into one another as they attempt to push one team past a certain point. Someone is usually killed at this annual festival due to the crazy amount of people and trampling!
Also known as the Mikoshi Festival; Mikoshi is a transportable shrine.
The mikoshi are brought to a main shrine so that the kami-sama (god) can enter the mikoshi. Then the mikoshi are carried around the neighborhood; this brings good fortune to locals.
A large mikoshi
battle! In the morning, many mikoshi gather in a large open area. Each mikoshi has a team; with 60 or so drunk men carrying the mikoshi and another 60 drunk teammates cheering them on…the team leader usually stands on top of the mikoshi while it’s being carried. The men break out barrels of sake and toast before dueling. As the teams raise mikoshi up onto their shoulders, they charge at each other and smash into one another as they attempt to push one team past a certain point. Someone is usually killed at this annual festival due to the crazy amount of people and trampling! Matsuyamajo Castle
Matsuyamajo was constructed from 1602 to 1628 by Katosama-no-suke Yoshiaki.
In 1635 the castle was controlled by the Matsudaira family, relatives of the Tokugawa, until the end of the feudal era. The current castle tower was constructed in 1820 after the original five storied one was destroyed by lightening. In giving “new light” to the castle, the Ninomaru Historical Garden was built. Two gardens that were built are known as the Sokaen and the Ryusuien gardens. The Sokaen garden in the front and the Ryusuien garden in the back of the castle. Many gates of the Matsuyamajo Castle have been built and rebuilt over time.
Matsuyamajo was constructed from 1602 to 1628 by Katosama-no-suke Yoshiaki.
In 1635 the castle was controlled by the Matsudaira family, relatives of the Tokugawa, until the end of the feudal era. The current castle tower was constructed in 1820 after the original five storied one was destroyed by lightening. In giving “new light” to the castle, the Ninomaru Historical Garden was built. Two gardens that were built are known as the Sokaen and the Ryusuien gardens. The Sokaen garden in the front and the Ryusuien garden in the back of the castle. Many gates of the Matsuyamajo Castle have been built and rebuilt over time.
Dogo Onsen Hot Springs
Completed in 1894. On its Centennial in 1994, it was designated as an important cultural asset, the first hot springs to earn the award in all of Japan.
Ishiteji Temple
Ishiteji, meaning "stone hand temple", is number 51 of the 88 temples on the Shikoku Pilgrimage and Matsuyama’s most famous temple. Claims a restoration by Kukai, the founder of Shingon Buddhism . Famous for its Niomon Gate. Its main hall and three storied tower symbolized important cultural properties referring to Saint Kobo and Saburo Emon (founder of the Shikoku pilgrimage).
Completed in 1894. On its Centennial in 1994, it was designated as an important cultural asset, the first hot springs to earn the award in all of Japan.
Ishiteji Temple
Ishiteji, meaning "stone hand temple", is number 51 of the 88 temples on the Shikoku Pilgrimage and Matsuyama’s most famous temple. Claims a restoration by Kukai, the founder of Shingon Buddhism . Famous for its Niomon Gate. Its main hall and three storied tower symbolized important cultural properties referring to Saint Kobo and Saburo Emon (founder of the Shikoku pilgrimage).
V. Kagawa’s Festivals, Attractions, and Celebrations!
Sanuki Takamatsu Festival
This is one of the four big summer festivals in Shikoku, the biggest in Kagawa.
Features parades, shows, western Japan's first class fireworks display, and the Big Folk Dance Parade involving thousands of residents along the main street of Takamatsu, the largest city in Kagawa.
This is one of the four big summer festivals in Shikoku, the biggest in Kagawa.
Features parades, shows, western Japan's first class fireworks display, and the Big Folk Dance Parade involving thousands of residents along the main street of Takamatsu, the largest city in Kagawa.
Kotohira Shrine
Located on the side of Mount Zozu, the shrine stands with 785 steps to the main shrine and a total of 1,368 steps to the inner shrine.
Shikoku’s most popular shrine is the Kompirisan.
The shrine has a Heian period statue of the eleven-faced Kannon Bosatsu praising the last classical division of Japanese literature.
Who is Kannon Bosatsu? “Lord of compassion, Goddess of mercy” in Japan.
Located on the side of Mount Zozu, the shrine stands with 785 steps to the main shrine and a total of 1,368 steps to the inner shrine.
Shikoku’s most popular shrine is the Kompirisan.
The shrine has a Heian period statue of the eleven-faced Kannon Bosatsu praising the last classical division of Japanese literature.
Who is Kannon Bosatsu? “Lord of compassion, Goddess of mercy” in Japan.
Shodo Island
Shōdoshima translates to “Island of Small Beans”.
Tonoshō and Shōdoshima are the two main towns forming Shodo Island.
the first area of Japan to successfully grow olives, and is sometimes known as "Olive Island".
home to Dobuchi Strait, the world’s narrowest strait (9.93 meters at its narrowest point)
setting for the antiwar novel Twenty-Four Eyes written by Sakae Tsuboi
Shōdoshima translates to “Island of Small Beans”.
Tonoshō and Shōdoshima are the two main towns forming Shodo Island.
the first area of Japan to successfully grow olives, and is sometimes known as "Olive Island".
home to Dobuchi Strait, the world’s narrowest strait (9.93 meters at its narrowest point)
setting for the antiwar novel Twenty-Four Eyes written by Sakae Tsuboi
Takamatsu Castle 
Also known as Tamamo Castle, and was built in 1590; founded by Ikoma Chikamasa.
The Ikoma Clan ruled from the castle for 54 years, then the castle was reassigned to the Matsudaira Clan, relatives of the Tokugawa Clan, who stayed there for the rest of the Edo period.
Also known as Tamamo Castle, and was built in 1590; founded by Ikoma Chikamasa.
The Ikoma Clan ruled from the castle for 54 years, then the castle was reassigned to the Matsudaira Clan, relatives of the Tokugawa Clan, who stayed there for the rest of the Edo period.
Ritsurin Park
Meaning Chestnut Grove, In 1625, a feudal lord known as Ikoma Takatoshi began building Ritsurin, including a garden around the South Pond with Mt. Shiun at the western border.
Meaning Chestnut Grove, In 1625, a feudal lord known as Ikoma Takatoshi began building Ritsurin, including a garden around the South Pond with Mt. Shiun at the western border.
VI. Tokushima’s Festivals, Attractions, and Celebrations
Awa Odori Dance
Beginning in 1587, the dance is held every year in the time of the Bon festival in Tokushima.
When the Tokushima Castle was completed in 1587, awa odori may have been called elegant dances performed by dancers to entertain the upper class samurais
Beginning in 1587, the dance is held every year in the time of the Bon festival in Tokushima.
When the Tokushima Castle was completed in 1587, awa odori may have been called elegant dances performed by dancers to entertain the upper class samurais
Tokushima Castle Garden
In 1586, Tokushima Castle was built, with the intention to use it as a stronghold. In commemoration, a ban on traditional Bon festival dances was lifted, which is said to have led to the Awa folk dance.
Kochi Castle
Built in 1603 by Kazutoyo Yamanouchi.
Kochi Castle was ruled by the Yamanouchi family for sixteen generations until 1869 when it was handed over to the Emperor Meiji.
In 1586, Tokushima Castle was built, with the intention to use it as a stronghold. In commemoration, a ban on traditional Bon festival dances was lifted, which is said to have led to the Awa folk dance.
VII. Kochi’s Festivals, Attractions, and Celebrations!
Yosakoi Matsuri
Annual midsummer festival that has been held for more than 40 years in Kochi City, celebrating the energetic spirit of the Tosa people.
Annual midsummer festival that has been held for more than 40 years in Kochi City, celebrating the energetic spirit of the Tosa people.
Doronko Matsuri
The Doronko Matsuri is a rice-planting festival held at Wakamine Hachimangu Shrine. Women chase men around trying to paint the men’s faces with mud. If you get caught, it’s said that one will be in good health all year.
The Doronko Matsuri is a rice-planting festival held at Wakamine Hachimangu Shrine. Women chase men around trying to paint the men’s faces with mud. If you get caught, it’s said that one will be in good health all year.
Kochi Castle
Built in 1603 by Kazutoyo Yamanouchi.
Kochi Castle was ruled by the Yamanouchi family for sixteen generations until 1869 when it was handed over to the Emperor Meiji.
Godaisan
Standing on this widely known hill is the Chikurinji Temple and the Makino Botanical Gardens.
Putting forth the efforts of Dr. Tomitaro Makino, the garden displays over 1500 kinds of plant life.
Standing on this widely known hill is the Chikurinji Temple and the Makino Botanical Gardens.
Putting forth the efforts of Dr. Tomitaro Makino, the garden displays over 1500 kinds of plant life.
VIII. Food
In Koch
i Sawachi is a popular item that many people like to eat. The colorful presentation of Sawachi represents the heart and soul of Tosa. It is an arrangement of sashimi, tataki, sushi, and other seasonal foods presented in a colorful way. Sawachi is typically made for parties and special occasions . Sanuki Udon is very popular in Takamatsu. Residents eat it on various occasions and there is at least one family member that is able to prepare this dish. There are all sorts of Sanuki Udon. One of the dishes is called Udon-Ski. This dish consists of sanuki udon and then combining all sorts of seafood with it as well. Niitaka Pear is another item many like to eat in Shikoku. The difference between this pear and all others is that it weighs as much as 1 kilogram and sometimes more. The aroma and taste is very refreshing, and the inside of the fruit is off-white in color and a little softer than the regular Japanese pear. This somen has five colors; yellow from egg, green from powdered green tea, brown from buckwheat powder, red from plum, and white. This five-colored Japanese vermicelli, colored by all natural ingredients, looks like a silky thread and takes pride in its tradition. This vemicelli is produced all by hand and made into thin but strong noodles, and brings coolness when eaten particularly in summmer
i Sawachi is a popular item that many people like to eat. The colorful presentation of Sawachi represents the heart and soul of Tosa. It is an arrangement of sashimi, tataki, sushi, and other seasonal foods presented in a colorful way. Sawachi is typically made for parties and special occasions . Sanuki Udon is very popular in Takamatsu. Residents eat it on various occasions and there is at least one family member that is able to prepare this dish. There are all sorts of Sanuki Udon. One of the dishes is called Udon-Ski. This dish consists of sanuki udon and then combining all sorts of seafood with it as well. Niitaka Pear is another item many like to eat in Shikoku. The difference between this pear and all others is that it weighs as much as 1 kilogram and sometimes more. The aroma and taste is very refreshing, and the inside of the fruit is off-white in color and a little softer than the regular Japanese pear. This somen has five colors; yellow from egg, green from powdered green tea, brown from buckwheat powder, red from plum, and white. This five-colored Japanese vermicelli, colored by all natural ingredients, looks like a silky thread and takes pride in its tradition. This vemicelli is produced all by hand and made into thin but strong noodles, and brings coolness when eaten particularly in summmer First Movie Review
Dawn of a New Day was quite interesting. I never thought I would cry over VHS. The Japanese did a good job making this film. It goes to show that if you work hard and put your mind to anything, you can make your dreams come true. The Japanese have a certain kind of discipline that you don't find as much in western civilization. They are very enduring especially in hard times. I think this film demonstrated perseverance quite well.
Christy
Christy
Thursday, September 20, 2007
The Kanto Region
Kanto
-located on the Honshu island in Japan
-"Kanto" means "east of the barrier"
-Tokyo is in the Kanto region
-it is also where the seat of the Japanese government is located
-Japan's major universities are in Kanto
-there are both agricultural and industrial zones in the region
-it is the most densely populated part of Japan
-Kanto is highly developed and urbanized
The Great Buddha (aka Daimatsu) at Kamakura
-Kamakura is a city about 50 km from Tokyo
-There is much natural beauty in Kamakura
-Its most famous landmark is the statue of the Great Buddha, located in the Kotoku-in temple complex
-It is a 42 feet high bronze statue, weighing about 186,000 lbs
-It was cast in 1242, and the temple it was placed it was destroyed by a tsunami in 1495
-since the tsunami of 1495, the statue has been left uncovered
The City of Shibuya
-Shibuya is known for being Japan's shopping and entertainment district.
-Shibuya's train station alone has 2.4 million passengers on average daily
Hachiko Statue in Shibuya
-Hachiko was a dog famous for waiting for his dead owner to return.
-The statue is a popular place to meet at.
Yashukani Jinja
-it is a Shinto Shrine in Tokyo
-commemorates spirits of the soldiers who died fighting in the Emperor's army
-commissioned by the Meiji Emperor in 1869 “for the worship of the divine spirits of those who sacrificed themselves for their country”
-in memory of approximately 2.5 million Japanese war-dead, about 57 thousand woman, and even some children
-according to Shinto beliefs, this shrine houses the spirit of all those who died; people come here to worship those spirits
-it is controversial because it "serves as a symbol of Japanese colonialism and nationalism"
-among those commemorated at this shrine are "12 convicted and 2 suspected Class A war criminals"
-therefore, some view it as a war shrine
-visits to it by the Japanese President create controversy, especially fueled by China and Korea
Takeda Shingen
-????
Tokugawa Ieyasu
-lived January 31, 1543 – June 1, 1616
-Founder and first shogun of the Tokugawa Shogunate of JapanTime
*Ruled: Battle of Sekigahara (1600) until Meji Restoration (1868)
-Ieyasu Seized power in 1600
*Received appointment as shogun in 1603
-Remain in power his whole life
Ieyasu Tokugawa Biography
-Born in the Mikawa province
-Son of Matsudaira Hirotada (daimyo of Mikawa & O-dai-no-kata)
-Mother – Mizuno Tadamasa
-Mother and father were step siblings
-Matsudaira family was split: Imagawa and Oda clans
-1548 Ieyasu was sent to Sumpu as a hostage for the help of Yoshimoto
-Oda Nobuhide abducted Ieyasu from this trip to sumpu
-1549 Ieyasu’s father dies from natural causes, Oda died at the same time
-The siege of castle lead to Ieyasu’s freedom (9)
Ieyasu Tokugawa Rise to Power(1556-1584)
-In 1556, Ieyasu came of age, and, following tradition, changed his name to Matsudaira Jirōsaburō Motonobu
-One year later married his wife
-First battle won at “Siege of Terabe”
-A series of events happen and Yoshimoto was killed so he allied with Oda Clan
-New battle emerge with Monto armies, warlike monks (gun powders)
-Chains of events happen Oda Nobunda was assassinated
-The providences that belonged to him are for the taking
-Battle of Shizugatake decided the most powerful daimyo of Japan--Toyotomi Hideyoshi
Ieyasu Tokugawa: Siege of Osaka
-Most Important event of Ieyasu’s life (1614-1615)
-Goal was to kill Hideyori
-Alliance with Shogun Hidetada siege castle (1year)
-Leverage Hideyori’s mother to stop fighting
-Tokugawa violated treaty and attack the castle
-Almost all of the defenders were killed exclude: his wife Senhime (granddaughter of Ieyasu)
-Ieyasu's Grave
-Ieyasu died at age 75
-Cause of death: wounds received in taking Osaka
Websites used:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kant%C5%8D_region
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kotokuin
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamakura,_Kanagawa
http://www.yasukuni.or.jp/english/
http://wgordon.web.wesleyan.edu/kamikaze/museums/yushukan/index.htm
http://geekbuffet.wordpress.com/2007/09/12/the-yasukuni-controversy/
-located on the Honshu island in Japan
-"Kanto" means "east of the barrier"
-Tokyo is in the Kanto region
-it is also where the seat of the Japanese government is located
-Japan's major universities are in Kanto
-there are both agricultural and industrial zones in the region
-it is the most densely populated part of Japan
-Kanto is highly developed and urbanized
The Great Buddha (aka Daimatsu) at Kamakura
-Kamakura is a city about 50 km from Tokyo
-There is much natural beauty in Kamakura
-Its most famous landmark is the statue of the Great Buddha, located in the Kotoku-in temple complex
-It is a 42 feet high bronze statue, weighing about 186,000 lbs
-It was cast in 1242, and the temple it was placed it was destroyed by a tsunami in 1495
-since the tsunami of 1495, the statue has been left uncovered
The City of Shibuya
-Shibuya is known for being Japan's shopping and entertainment district.
-Shibuya's train station alone has 2.4 million passengers on average daily
Hachiko Statue in Shibuya
-Hachiko was a dog famous for waiting for his dead owner to return.
-The statue is a popular place to meet at.
Yashukani Jinja
-it is a Shinto Shrine in Tokyo
-commemorates spirits of the soldiers who died fighting in the Emperor's army
-commissioned by the Meiji Emperor in 1869 “for the worship of the divine spirits of those who sacrificed themselves for their country”
-in memory of approximately 2.5 million Japanese war-dead, about 57 thousand woman, and even some children
-according to Shinto beliefs, this shrine houses the spirit of all those who died; people come here to worship those spirits
-it is controversial because it "serves as a symbol of Japanese colonialism and nationalism"
-among those commemorated at this shrine are "12 convicted and 2 suspected Class A war criminals"
-therefore, some view it as a war shrine
-visits to it by the Japanese President create controversy, especially fueled by China and Korea
Takeda Shingen
-????
Tokugawa Ieyasu
-lived January 31, 1543 – June 1, 1616
-Founder and first shogun of the Tokugawa Shogunate of JapanTime
*Ruled: Battle of Sekigahara (1600) until Meji Restoration (1868)
-Ieyasu Seized power in 1600
*Received appointment as shogun in 1603
-Remain in power his whole life
Ieyasu Tokugawa Biography
-Born in the Mikawa province
-Son of Matsudaira Hirotada (daimyo of Mikawa & O-dai-no-kata)
-Mother – Mizuno Tadamasa
-Mother and father were step siblings
-Matsudaira family was split: Imagawa and Oda clans
-1548 Ieyasu was sent to Sumpu as a hostage for the help of Yoshimoto
-Oda Nobuhide abducted Ieyasu from this trip to sumpu
-1549 Ieyasu’s father dies from natural causes, Oda died at the same time
-The siege of castle lead to Ieyasu’s freedom (9)
Ieyasu Tokugawa Rise to Power(1556-1584)
-In 1556, Ieyasu came of age, and, following tradition, changed his name to Matsudaira Jirōsaburō Motonobu
-One year later married his wife
-First battle won at “Siege of Terabe”
-A series of events happen and Yoshimoto was killed so he allied with Oda Clan
-New battle emerge with Monto armies, warlike monks (gun powders)
-Chains of events happen Oda Nobunda was assassinated
-The providences that belonged to him are for the taking
-Battle of Shizugatake decided the most powerful daimyo of Japan--Toyotomi Hideyoshi
Ieyasu Tokugawa: Siege of Osaka
-Most Important event of Ieyasu’s life (1614-1615)
-Goal was to kill Hideyori
-Alliance with Shogun Hidetada siege castle (1year)
-Leverage Hideyori’s mother to stop fighting
-Tokugawa violated treaty and attack the castle
-Almost all of the defenders were killed exclude: his wife Senhime (granddaughter of Ieyasu)
-Ieyasu's Grave
-Ieyasu died at age 75
-Cause of death: wounds received in taking Osaka
Websites used:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kant%C5%8D_region
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kotokuin
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamakura,_Kanagawa
http://www.yasukuni.or.jp/english/
http://wgordon.web.wesleyan.edu/kamikaze/museums/yushukan/index.htm
http://geekbuffet.wordpress.com/2007/09/12/the-yasukuni-controversy/
Tuesday, September 18, 2007
Dawn of a New Age:
What a rollercoaster ride. I wasn't sure where the story was going at every turn. It's funny when you think about it, but people like our main character became famous or at least accomplished from breaking the rules and bending the standards. I can't remember his name so I will refer to him as Bob. Anyway, as I was saying, he really embodies the notion that a person who's willing to risk it all will either fail miserably or he will win the whole jackpot.
Bob risked, his job, his health, his family, to do what few thought would be possible. But does what he accomplished justify his neglect of not only his own health but his family's growth together. He rarely saw his wife or spent any time with his kids. I feel that it was selfish of him b/c someone would have figured it out...just probably not the company he worked for.
Overall, the movie really was enjoyable from the perspective of someone my age who feels like they may one day conquer the world wit their thoughts and innovations, so all in all, I'd say it was a great film.
Josh Canup
What a rollercoaster ride. I wasn't sure where the story was going at every turn. It's funny when you think about it, but people like our main character became famous or at least accomplished from breaking the rules and bending the standards. I can't remember his name so I will refer to him as Bob. Anyway, as I was saying, he really embodies the notion that a person who's willing to risk it all will either fail miserably or he will win the whole jackpot.
Bob risked, his job, his health, his family, to do what few thought would be possible. But does what he accomplished justify his neglect of not only his own health but his family's growth together. He rarely saw his wife or spent any time with his kids. I feel that it was selfish of him b/c someone would have figured it out...just probably not the company he worked for.
Overall, the movie really was enjoyable from the perspective of someone my age who feels like they may one day conquer the world wit their thoughts and innovations, so all in all, I'd say it was a great film.
Josh Canup
Friday, September 14, 2007
Dawn of a New Day blog
This movie was quite interesting in its own approach into the worl of business with a "never give up" theme. From the start of the movie, Victor, the corporation to which the protagonist was assigned, was nearly a makeshift business operating in a run down warehouse. The lead character decided to go against HQ wishes and put the company's fate into his own hands, along with 250 employees. He battled Sony's Beta machine with bright ideas and ingeniuity. Once the company completed its prototype of a VHS 2 hour recording home based machine, it seemed like their efforts were for nothing. But, they didn;t give up and left for Osaka where they talked Matsuhito into believeing the consumer wanted the best and the best standards. The movie was a good choice and presented a very controverse way about how to handle a nearly destroyed business.
Tohoku
Tohoku Region (東北地方
The Tohoku region is Part on Honshu (the largest
Tohoku is located in the northeastern part of the island
There are six prefectures in the Tohoku Region (
Tohoku is seen as a remote and has a mountainous scenery but the climate can be harsh
This region is not as industrialized as others and is seen as the “granary” of
nBecause the climate is harsh the weather usually allows for one crop per year
nTourism has become a major industry in the Tohoku region
The City of
nSendai is the capital city of
nMinistry of Economy Trade and Industry:
Tohoku Bureau of Economy, Trade and Industry
Ministry of Justice:
Sendai Legal Affairs Bureau,
Sendai Regional Immigration Bureau
Foreign missions:
Consulate-General of the Republic of Korea in Sendai,
Australian Consulate in Sendai
Honorary, Consulate of the Federal Republic of Germany,
Honorary Consulate of New Zealand,
Korea Tourism Organization Sendai Branch,
Italian Trade Commission Sendai
nSendai is approximately 96 minutes from
Hirosaki
nHirosaki’s main attraction is the
nZuiganji, a small city in Matsushima, houses one of the most important Zen temples in the Tohoku region
nMatsushima is dotted with over 200 islets, two of the islands are open for public viewing, Oshima and Fukuurajima
Hiraizumi
nThe city was considered a cultural capital of northern
nHiraizumi’s golden age lasted for 100 years and it is now more of a historical site as many of the buildings were destroyed but the land holds many stories of the Fujiwara Clan.
アイヌ
nApproximately 150,000 アイヌ today
¡Exact number not known
¡アイヌ are often subject to racism and hide their ethnicity
アイヌ Origins
¡Are thought to be closely related to other native people, e.g.琉球民族
nViewed as “noble savages” by 日本人
¡Often used to justify “acquisition” of アイヌ lands by the 日本人
アイヌ Culture
nアイヌ language is similar to 日本語
¡Differences in syntax, phonology, vocab
¡Probably due to interaction between アイヌ and 日本人
nClothing consists of plant fibers or animal skin
¡Tattoos and piercings were common for both genders
アイヌ Culture, Cont
¡Bear, fox, badger, horse, fish, etc
¡Also makes use of wild vegetables, herbs and roots
nUnlike 日本人、 アイヌ never ate raw fish or flesh – always roasted or boiled
nMen used chopsticks, women used wooden spoons
nHousing consisted of reed thatched huts, at most 6m sq.
アイヌ Culture, Cont.
¡Animism: belief that everything has an internal spirit
¡Offerings of rice beer, prayer and willow sticks were made by the village chief
¡Some アイヌ are members of the Russian Orthodox Church
アイヌ Legacy
nアイヌ were officially recognized by 日本 as an indigenous minority in March ’97
¡アイヌ are protected by the International Covenant on Civil and Politica Rights as of 1979
¡Many societies exist to further the アイヌ political cause
Founded by famous samurai Date Masumune in 17th Century
Tohoku Electric Power Co.
Japanese Zelkova Japanese Clover
Also known as
Near
Construction ordered in 1600
Home of Date Masamune and his family
1000 Buddha's
Shogi: Japanese Chess
Similar to western style chess
Developed in the 6th Century
Dai- shogi
“Iemoto”
Japanese Star Festival
Held on the 7th of July
tanabata means “seven evenings”
Tanabata Matsuri Ornaments
Tonzaku: for good handwriting
and studies
Kamigoromo: for good sewing, wards off accidents and bad health
Kuzukago: for cleanliness and
unwastefulness
Orizuru: for family safety, health and long life
Festival Decoration/ Ornaments
Streamers: Strings Orihime uses
to weave
Kinchaku: for good business
Toami: for good fishing and
harvest
Orihime and Hikoboshi
The
Lovers separated by a river of stars.
The Summer Triangle
My (late) Review of "Dawn of a New Day"
Dawn of a New Day was a interesting movie; its message was universal, and its setting was uniquely Japanese (who else would make a movie about a format war?). かがやさん faced countless challenges while fulfilling his dream of making a home recording system. Even with an over-bureaucratic assistant like おこぶさん, he managed to find the funding and connections necessary to keep the VHS project afloat. He faced further troubles when にったさん jumped ship and went to Matsushita's production plant. にった had been crucial to the development of the new system, so the already difficult work of making a product capable of recording for two hours was made even more daunting.
Nevertheless, かがやさん and his team never gave up, proving that hard work and dedication can keep a dream alive.
Nevertheless, かがやさん and his team never gave up, proving that hard work and dedication can keep a dream alive.
Thursday, September 13, 2007
My review for the movie
Movie Review:
Dawn of a New Age
Dawn of a New Age
I was surprised at how much i enjoyed this film, when i first sat down i was expecting a documentary, not an actual movie. The character development was interesting and it blended dramatics with humor very well, what I've noticed about the humor of japan through its movies is that the Japanese enjoy slapstick. physical humor seems to be the top rung on the comedy ladder as it's an in seemingly every movie. although the overlying humor of the film was that we were watching this "new" technology being developed and hearing (probably close to what was actually said) tthat something like the VCR was an impossibility.
The main character felt real with his background being in engineering and without a college education. he played his role well in capturing a kind-hearted but determined individual who refused to settle. when they successfully completed the first VCR i wanted to jump out of my seat and cheer for them because they took me along for the ride. normally i have a problem with watching movies that have subtitles, in the case of this flick however, i didn't since it was so character oriented and not action oriented.
The only grievance i have with this movie is the main character's eldest son who seems to come and go with the wind and only peaks when it's to guilt trip his father after his mother's stroke.
All in all though I'd say this was an excellent film and I'd recommend it to anyone who enjoys comedies, underdog stories, and sometimes the occasional tearjerker.
The main character felt real with his background being in engineering and without a college education. he played his role well in capturing a kind-hearted but determined individual who refused to settle. when they successfully completed the first VCR i wanted to jump out of my seat and cheer for them because they took me along for the ride. normally i have a problem with watching movies that have subtitles, in the case of this flick however, i didn't since it was so character oriented and not action oriented.
The only grievance i have with this movie is the main character's eldest son who seems to come and go with the wind and only peaks when it's to guilt trip his father after his mother's stroke.
All in all though I'd say this was an excellent film and I'd recommend it to anyone who enjoys comedies, underdog stories, and sometimes the occasional tearjerker.
Addendum to the Hokkaido Presentation (Climate and Nature)
Hey folks, this is what you were supposed to see today.
The weather in Hokkaido is still very warm even in the winter months (compared to temperatures throughout European and North American countries). With a typical low of -8 C (18 F) and a high of -1 C (30 F) Hokkaido sees about 111 mm (4.37 in) of precipitation which generally comes in the form of snow. The sun sets at around 5pm during the winter for all of Japan but Hokkaido only sees about 100 hours of sunlight a month, think about this; there are 744 hours in a month, if the sun was out for 12 hours a day you’d have 372 hours of light. Hokkaido averages just over 3 hours of light a day during the winter.
During the summer, Hokkaido is a very temperate environment with a high of 26 C (79 F) and a low of 19 C (65 F). Precipitation is only slightly higher during August making the weather very dry at around 137 mm (5.39 in). Possibly due to the elevation of the region, Hokkaido has an unseemly low amount of sunlight even during its hottest month with only 174 hours of sun or just less than 6 hours a day.
Hokkaido is the pristine natural island of Japan hearkening back to the days of Feudal lords and a sense of isolationism. Daisetsuzan is the largest national park of Hokkaido and the most popular in all of Japan for lovers of the outdoors, hikers, and enormous brown bears (they also enjoy the hikers). Spanning an area of 10 times the size of Osaka city (around 900 square miles) the park is located in the center of the island.
Though not nearly as large, the islands of Rishirito and Rebunto are also preserved national parks. Rishirito springs up from the ocean to a peak of 1721 m (about 1 vertical mile) and is littered with hiking trails and small fishing villages. As you ascend the mountain to reach the dormant volcano at its center you can look out on the coastline and enjoy the cloud cover and sapphire ocean. The attached picture is of Rishirito viewed from one of the many trails on Rebunto.
Rebunto is a veritable cornucopia of alpine flowers that grow directly at sea level since it is much flatter and longer still than its sibling Rishirito. Both of these islands can be found on the western side of Hokkaido’s northernmost peninsula. While maintaining such wondrous spectacles is understandably pricy, it’s best not to bring a car across the ferry or you may find yourself shelling out $150 or more for a one-way trip.
Dawn of a New Day movie review! Travis Long
Dawn of a New Day
The movie “Dawn of a New Day” was a very emotional and passionate movie but over what seems to be the strangest thing to have so much emotion over, the VHS. This movie showed the journey of a small company, JVC, went through many struggles and hardships to create what the world would become to enjoy for years in their homes, the VHS. This movie shows that if there is passion and love for what you do as well as working with others and striving for a common goal then anything is possible.
I felt this movie showed little of Japanese culture and more of the very Western need for money and profits, except for of course JVC, which was geared towards the people and their needs. I think even when many strayed from more traditional ideas and moved toward greed and profit, that even when times are tough it pays off to be kind to everyone and work at everything that you do. Hard Work pays off.
The movie was very long though. It seemed to focus on every single aspect and then it seemed to flat line and very little happened, then the movie would skip to something exciting but then focused there. Parts could have been shorted and more focus put on others, not everything needs a grand amount of attention because even a moment of something can be just as important and say even more than drawing on for ever. Over all I felt it was a good movie and I learned so much about the creation of the VHS along with the competition between major companies in Japan while still learning about the large variation with in the Japanese society itself.
Travis Long
The movie “Dawn of a New Day” was a very emotional and passionate movie but over what seems to be the strangest thing to have so much emotion over, the VHS. This movie showed the journey of a small company, JVC, went through many struggles and hardships to create what the world would become to enjoy for years in their homes, the VHS. This movie shows that if there is passion and love for what you do as well as working with others and striving for a common goal then anything is possible.
I felt this movie showed little of Japanese culture and more of the very Western need for money and profits, except for of course JVC, which was geared towards the people and their needs. I think even when many strayed from more traditional ideas and moved toward greed and profit, that even when times are tough it pays off to be kind to everyone and work at everything that you do. Hard Work pays off.
The movie was very long though. It seemed to focus on every single aspect and then it seemed to flat line and very little happened, then the movie would skip to something exciting but then focused there. Parts could have been shorted and more focus put on others, not everything needs a grand amount of attention because even a moment of something can be just as important and say even more than drawing on for ever. Over all I felt it was a good movie and I learned so much about the creation of the VHS along with the competition between major companies in Japan while still learning about the large variation with in the Japanese society itself.
Travis Long
Chubu Region presentation contents
CHUBU REGION
GEOGRAPHY OF THE CHUBU REGION
Home to 21.2 million people as the fourth largest region in Japan it has an area of 25,783 square miles. Chubu is made up of three districts; Hokuriku, next to the sea of Japan, Tosan, and the Tokai district, which is next to the Pacific Ocean. The Chubu region has steep mountains and abundant rivers.
The states that comprise Chubu are Niigata, Toyama, Ishikawa, Fukui, Tamanashi, Nagano, Gifu, and Shizuoka. Very Mountainous, with many rivers that flow through the reigon. The region of Chubu is home to the Japanese Alps where they are taller than 10,000 feet. Only Mt. Fuji is taller then the Alps in Japan, standing over 12,388 feet tall.
The climate of Chubu is varies because of the enormous size of the district, it stretches from the Pacific Ocean to the Japan Sea on the other side. Hokuriku region has snowy winters with humid summers while the fall and spring are mild. The Central Highlands have frigid winters and snowy summers, though the valleys have warmer and sunnier climate.
Sado island. The only place still remaining on Earth that uses a tarai bune or “tub boat’. They are used for there convenience for being able to navigate well along the shore line to collect seaweed (barrel shaped). Vacation spot where there are pleasant summers. Rice grows in the region.
Kenroken Garden. Considered one of the three best gardens in Japan the Kenrokuen Garden is filled with waterfalls, flowers, ponds, trees, and more covering 25 acres. Kenrokuen means “Garden of the Six Sublimities” referring to the Chinese theory that makes up a perfect garden; seclusion, artificially, spaciousness, antiquity, abundant water and broad views.
Koshin’etsu– known as Snow Country, has some of the heaviest snowfall in the world. Known as Snow Country, has some of the heaviest snowfall in the world. Nagano, and Niigata, a major port city (population/location), are main towns in this region.
Mt Fuji: A dormant volcano that erupted last in 1708. Surrounded by five lakes: Lake Yamanka, Lake Sai, Lake Motosu, Lake Shoji, Lake Kawaguchi. An annual race is held at Mt. Fuji every year. To climb mount Fuji it usually takes four to eight hours walking.
Nagoya: Birth place of Pachinko. Has a population of 2.1 million people.
Hot springs: Gero Onsen- Considered one of the Three Famous Springs. Founded in the Engi Era.
Nozawa Onsen is a village that has narrow and winding streets. The population is less than 5,000 but sees thousands of tourists every year. There are old style bath houses called sotoyu which are steamy baths.
Rivers (some of the longest): The chubu region has many rivers that cities use for hydroelectric power. The Tenryu-gawa and Kiso-gawa flow into the Pacific, but the Shinanogawa is the longest river in Japan at 370 km and drains into the Niigata basin on the Japan Sea. These rivers are the main rivers used for hydroelectric power.
CULTURE OF THE CHUBU REGION
History and historic landmarks:
The Battle Of Sekigahara, also known as the Realm Divide, occurred on October 21, 1600 in Sekigahara. This is a famous battle that helped usher in the Tokugawa Shogunate. [Wikipedia] Featured or referenced in anime (Samurai Deeper Kyo), manga (Azumi), film (Sengoku jieitai 1549), and video games (Shogun: Total War, Kessen, Samurai Warriors 2). [Wikipedia]
Nagoya Castle. Originally built in 1525, rebuilt in 1612 as a residence for Yoshinao. Historically located in an important town that linked Kyoto and Edo, two historic capitals. [Wikipedia, Chubu Wide-area Tourism Portal Site, http://www.kandou10.jp/en/area/area10.html]. On top are two golden tiger-headed fish, a talisman use for fire prevention. It was burnt down in 1945 during World War II and was rebuilt in 1959
Nagano Zenkoji Temple. A Buddhist temple. From the original city, Nagano city was actually built around the temple. Served as base of operations during 16th century battles.
Food: Hotaruika – firefly squid. The firefly squid can cause its whole body to light up to attract a made [wikipedia]. They are gathered from the bay of Wakasa. They are generally dipped in boiling water and then eaten with a mixture of vinegar and miso (soy bean paste). Tempura shrimp are popular, especially in Nagoya. Tempura is a method of battering and frying food. Rice and Sake are also produced heavily in the Chubu region. The Shizuoka Prefecture is famous for its green tea. Green tea is so popular in Japan as a while it is often simply referred to as tea [Wikipedia]. Mandarin oranges are also grown in the Aichi Prefecture [town.mihama.aichi.jp]
Crafts:
Washi: The Echizen district is where a product called Echizen washi is created. It is a very high quality handmade paper. It is made with fibers from kozo and mitsumata plants and is very durable. It is suggested that it can last up to 1,000 years. [web-japan.org] The Echizen district is where the most hand-made paper is shipped from in all Japan.
Festivals:
The Onbashira Festival. Held every six years (2010) and consists of two parts that take place of a period of two months, the Yamadashi and Satobiki. Yamadashi begins in April. In a part of this festival called Kiotoshi, 60-foot long tree trucks are cut out of the forest and are rode down a steep 30-40 degree slope [web-japan.org] where they rest until the Satobiki begins. In Satobiki, which begins in may, the huge tree trunks are hauled by hand 6 miles to a special site where shrine buildings will be erected for the Tate Onbashira. Men sit on the trunks as they are raised into the air.
DAILY LIFE IN THE CHUBHU REGION
Chubu Production:
Toyama is known for firefly squid, trout sushi, and himi udon noodles.
Kurobe Dam – highest dam in Japan
Ishikawa is known for porcelain, fabric, oysters, and wagashi (Japanese candy). Produces the most gold leaf in Japan
Fukui is known for snow crab, soba noodles, and shrimp. Produces tesuki washi paper, and known for dinosaur fossil discoveries
Nagano is known for apples and Oyaki (locak style pies). Produces ski and snow equipment and known for hosting the 1998 Winter Olympics.
Gifu is known for Hida beef, wooden furniture, and oba miso (Mongolian leaves with miso and green onion). Known for producing paper lanterns
Shizuoka is known for tea, eel, strawberries, and wasabi. Produces motorcycles, pianos and melon
Aichi is known for powdered green tea, chikuwa (tube shaped processed fish) and shrimp crackers. Known for goldfish, orchids, and eel farming
Chubu’s major cities:
Nagoya: 4th largest city in Japan. Population 2.17 million. Located on the Pacific coast. One of Japan’s major ports. Home to largest building in Japan, JR towers. 64 stories. Toyota headquarters located outside Nagoya in the city of Toyota.
Port of Nagoya: Handles the largest volume of international cargo in Japan. Supplies the world with automobiles, machinery, and aerospace products.
Nagano: Known as the “roof of Japan”. Population 360,000. Located in the mountainous region northwest of Tokyo. Hosted the 1998 Winter Olympics.
Niigata: Known as the “New Lagoon”. Population 560,000. Located north of Tokyo. Largest city on the Sea of Japan. Trades with Russia and North Korea
Shizuoka: Population 710,236. Located west of Tokyo. Largest hauls of tuna. Known for green tea.
Chubu transportation
Shinkansen: Most popular form of transportation to and from Nagoya.
Chubu Centrair Internation Airport is the largest airport in the region
GEOGRAPHY OF THE CHUBU REGION
Home to 21.2 million people as the fourth largest region in Japan it has an area of 25,783 square miles. Chubu is made up of three districts; Hokuriku, next to the sea of Japan, Tosan, and the Tokai district, which is next to the Pacific Ocean. The Chubu region has steep mountains and abundant rivers.
The states that comprise Chubu are Niigata, Toyama, Ishikawa, Fukui, Tamanashi, Nagano, Gifu, and Shizuoka. Very Mountainous, with many rivers that flow through the reigon. The region of Chubu is home to the Japanese Alps where they are taller than 10,000 feet. Only Mt. Fuji is taller then the Alps in Japan, standing over 12,388 feet tall.
The climate of Chubu is varies because of the enormous size of the district, it stretches from the Pacific Ocean to the Japan Sea on the other side. Hokuriku region has snowy winters with humid summers while the fall and spring are mild. The Central Highlands have frigid winters and snowy summers, though the valleys have warmer and sunnier climate.
Sado island. The only place still remaining on Earth that uses a tarai bune or “tub boat’. They are used for there convenience for being able to navigate well along the shore line to collect seaweed (barrel shaped). Vacation spot where there are pleasant summers. Rice grows in the region.
Kenroken Garden. Considered one of the three best gardens in Japan the Kenrokuen Garden is filled with waterfalls, flowers, ponds, trees, and more covering 25 acres. Kenrokuen means “Garden of the Six Sublimities” referring to the Chinese theory that makes up a perfect garden; seclusion, artificially, spaciousness, antiquity, abundant water and broad views.
Koshin’etsu– known as Snow Country, has some of the heaviest snowfall in the world. Known as Snow Country, has some of the heaviest snowfall in the world. Nagano, and Niigata, a major port city (population/location), are main towns in this region.
Mt Fuji: A dormant volcano that erupted last in 1708. Surrounded by five lakes: Lake Yamanka, Lake Sai, Lake Motosu, Lake Shoji, Lake Kawaguchi. An annual race is held at Mt. Fuji every year. To climb mount Fuji it usually takes four to eight hours walking.
Nagoya: Birth place of Pachinko. Has a population of 2.1 million people.
Hot springs: Gero Onsen- Considered one of the Three Famous Springs. Founded in the Engi Era.
Nozawa Onsen is a village that has narrow and winding streets. The population is less than 5,000 but sees thousands of tourists every year. There are old style bath houses called sotoyu which are steamy baths.
Rivers (some of the longest): The chubu region has many rivers that cities use for hydroelectric power. The Tenryu-gawa and Kiso-gawa flow into the Pacific, but the Shinanogawa is the longest river in Japan at 370 km and drains into the Niigata basin on the Japan Sea. These rivers are the main rivers used for hydroelectric power.
CULTURE OF THE CHUBU REGION
History and historic landmarks:
The Battle Of Sekigahara, also known as the Realm Divide, occurred on October 21, 1600 in Sekigahara. This is a famous battle that helped usher in the Tokugawa Shogunate. [Wikipedia] Featured or referenced in anime (Samurai Deeper Kyo), manga (Azumi), film (Sengoku jieitai 1549), and video games (Shogun: Total War, Kessen, Samurai Warriors 2). [Wikipedia]
Nagoya Castle. Originally built in 1525, rebuilt in 1612 as a residence for Yoshinao. Historically located in an important town that linked Kyoto and Edo, two historic capitals. [Wikipedia, Chubu Wide-area Tourism Portal Site, http://www.kandou10.jp/en/area/area10.html]. On top are two golden tiger-headed fish, a talisman use for fire prevention. It was burnt down in 1945 during World War II and was rebuilt in 1959
Nagano Zenkoji Temple. A Buddhist temple. From the original city, Nagano city was actually built around the temple. Served as base of operations during 16th century battles.
Food: Hotaruika – firefly squid. The firefly squid can cause its whole body to light up to attract a made [wikipedia]. They are gathered from the bay of Wakasa. They are generally dipped in boiling water and then eaten with a mixture of vinegar and miso (soy bean paste). Tempura shrimp are popular, especially in Nagoya. Tempura is a method of battering and frying food. Rice and Sake are also produced heavily in the Chubu region. The Shizuoka Prefecture is famous for its green tea. Green tea is so popular in Japan as a while it is often simply referred to as tea [Wikipedia]. Mandarin oranges are also grown in the Aichi Prefecture [town.mihama.aichi.jp]
Crafts:
Washi: The Echizen district is where a product called Echizen washi is created. It is a very high quality handmade paper. It is made with fibers from kozo and mitsumata plants and is very durable. It is suggested that it can last up to 1,000 years. [web-japan.org] The Echizen district is where the most hand-made paper is shipped from in all Japan.
Festivals:
The Onbashira Festival. Held every six years (2010) and consists of two parts that take place of a period of two months, the Yamadashi and Satobiki. Yamadashi begins in April. In a part of this festival called Kiotoshi, 60-foot long tree trucks are cut out of the forest and are rode down a steep 30-40 degree slope [web-japan.org] where they rest until the Satobiki begins. In Satobiki, which begins in may, the huge tree trunks are hauled by hand 6 miles to a special site where shrine buildings will be erected for the Tate Onbashira. Men sit on the trunks as they are raised into the air.
DAILY LIFE IN THE CHUBHU REGION
Chubu Production:
Toyama is known for firefly squid, trout sushi, and himi udon noodles.
Kurobe Dam – highest dam in Japan
Ishikawa is known for porcelain, fabric, oysters, and wagashi (Japanese candy). Produces the most gold leaf in Japan
Fukui is known for snow crab, soba noodles, and shrimp. Produces tesuki washi paper, and known for dinosaur fossil discoveries
Nagano is known for apples and Oyaki (locak style pies). Produces ski and snow equipment and known for hosting the 1998 Winter Olympics.
Gifu is known for Hida beef, wooden furniture, and oba miso (Mongolian leaves with miso and green onion). Known for producing paper lanterns
Shizuoka is known for tea, eel, strawberries, and wasabi. Produces motorcycles, pianos and melon
Aichi is known for powdered green tea, chikuwa (tube shaped processed fish) and shrimp crackers. Known for goldfish, orchids, and eel farming
Chubu’s major cities:
Nagoya: 4th largest city in Japan. Population 2.17 million. Located on the Pacific coast. One of Japan’s major ports. Home to largest building in Japan, JR towers. 64 stories. Toyota headquarters located outside Nagoya in the city of Toyota.
Port of Nagoya: Handles the largest volume of international cargo in Japan. Supplies the world with automobiles, machinery, and aerospace products.
Nagano: Known as the “roof of Japan”. Population 360,000. Located in the mountainous region northwest of Tokyo. Hosted the 1998 Winter Olympics.
Niigata: Known as the “New Lagoon”. Population 560,000. Located north of Tokyo. Largest city on the Sea of Japan. Trades with Russia and North Korea
Shizuoka: Population 710,236. Located west of Tokyo. Largest hauls of tuna. Known for green tea.
Chubu transportation
Shinkansen: Most popular form of transportation to and from Nagoya.
Chubu Centrair Internation Airport is the largest airport in the region
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